BANPU
Aim to minimize cost to ease effects on profit from weakened selling price HOLD
BANPU PlcMove forward with strategy of cost minimizing to sustain gross margin
BANPU still has stepped forward with the short-term strategy during the
weakness of coal price which aims to keep the production cost at minimum to
sustain the company's gross profit margin at a high level. This strategy
includes getting the land stripped to shallower level (decreasing the stripping
ratio), expanding the coal production capacity in mines with high-quality coal,
and investing in the infrastructure systems (especially both land and sea
transportation) in Australia's coal mines. For the gross margins of coal
businesses in Indonesia and Australia, they're assigned at 40% and 32%
respectively. For the coal sales volume in 2013, BANPU aims to increase its
sales volume to 48 million tons or 9% YoY increase (29 million tons from
Indonesia, 15 million tons from Australia, and 4 million tons from China). At
present, the company has made a forward contract for sales volume in 2013 by
44%, projected to gradually increase in early-2013. For the global coal price in
2013, it is projected by the management to stand at around US$95-100/ton on
average (based on BJI, currently at US$93.35/ton) because the demand for
coal in China is still high. In 2012, China had imported 170 million tons of coal,
so the coal price is likely to recover during 2H13. In terms of BANPU's purchase
of new coal mines, the company's cash flow is enough for investment in new
projects; however, this might not happen in the near future since BANPU has to
develop its mines under the current operation for full efficiency first. In regard
to the Hongsa case, BANPU is now at the appealing process which would take
3-4 years for the judgment to be made.
BLCP's resumption of operation to boost 1Q13 profit from 4Q12
BANPU's 1Q13 profit is projected to increase from 4Q12 due to the profit
sharing from BLCP (50percent stake held by BANPU) which has resumed full
operation in 4Q12 after 40 days of annual maintenance shutdown. However,
the profit from coal business tends to decline as a result of the average selling
price of coal that has dropped along with BJI coal index. During 2H13, the
profit from coal business is projected to recover because the price and sales
volume would increase compared with 1H13. Nevertheless, the company's
FY2013 profit is projected to decrease by 15.8% YoY due to the average selling
price of coal which is projected to descend by 11.1% YoY to US$80-85/ton
(stepping over benefits from the mentioned coal sales volume in 2013).
Reiterate "HOLD"… semiannual dividend yield is 2.3%
The fair value, using DCF, at end-2013 stands at B492.48/share. We reiterate
our recommendation of "HOLD" because there might not be positive
fundamental factors in 1-3 months ahead. Considering long-term
fundamentals; however, the overall look of coal industry has a limited
downside because the current coal price is getting close to the production cost
of entrepreneurs in many countries, so the supply is likely to decrease because
the coal production might be no longer worthy. Accordingly, the recovery of
coal selling price is projected to be seen once again in 2H13. In addition,
BANPU has announced to pay 2H12 dividend yield at B9/share or 2.3%
(semiannually).
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