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Kowit, who is also deputy prime minister, flew to Rangae district in Narathiwat in a Royal Thai Police helicopter.

He said the problem of insurgents in the deep South was the first job he wanted to address.

"The government aims to restore peace in the region as soon as possible. It will take time to solve the problem. I won't adapt the working system; there are local people responsible," said Kowit, who took office early this week.

His predecessor, Chalerm Yoobamrung, who was replaced in the recent Cabinet reshuffle, never travelled to the border provinces of Yala, Pattani or Narathiwat during his five months in office.

Kowit visited bases for police, soldiers, defence volunteers and village security men yesterday. Some local defence officers said they were pleased to welcome the new minister, as he was among just a few in the current Cabinet to visit the region.

Kowit later travelled by helicopter to Yaha district in Yala, where he met local religious and community leaders.

The minister called on all groups to work together to try to solve conflicts and restore peace to the area.

Yaha district chief Supanat Sirantavineti said the minister stressed the need for increased security for innocent residents, particularly teachers, who have been targeted by insurgents recently.

Kowit praised local officials for adopting new strategies to reduce distrust and create social justice, which the district chief said had helped reduce the violence.

"The interior minister also thanked local residents for their cooperation with officials, which has resulted in reduced violence," Supanat said.