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BUSINESS CONFIDENCE

Business Sentiment Confidence on Slide

Political uncertainty, high inflation put pressure on private investment: BOT



Business confidence in June dropped to 40.9 per cent, the lowest in 11 months, putting more pressure on private investment, accord¬ing to the Bank of Thailand (BOT).

The slump in confidence is a result of prolonged political uncertainty and high inflation, spurred by skyrocketing oil prices, which fuelled a rise in pro¬duction costs.

All elements in the Business Sentiment Index (BSI) - performance, order, investment, employ¬ment, business cost and production - have contin¬ued to drop.

Amara Sriphayak, senior director of the Monetary Policy Group, said the sagging confi¬dence would worsen private investment in the future. Soaring inflation and political woes played a key role in investment decision making.

BSI has been lower than 50 - a pointer for con¬fidence levels - for 49 consecutive months since May 2004, when the index was 49.7.

"The business sector projected that inflation would be higher than 6 per cent repeatedly.

It is the factor eroding business

confidence," she said.

Amara said the economy would slow in the sec¬ond half of the year because of soaring oil prices, which have hit production costs and people's purchas¬ing power.

But the senior director was optimistic private investment would improve. Imports of capital goods rose 19.7 per cent from last June, higher than the 5.4 per cent growth recorded in May.

The Private Investment Index (PII) rose 4.2 per cent onyear in June, slightly lower than 4.5 per cent in May. However, the index increased by 0.7 per cent from the previous month after contracting over the past few months.

PII in the second quarter fell 1.1 per cent from the first quarter, compared with a 0.6percent contraction in the first quarter.

Earlier, the University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce said the Consumer Confidence Index dropped to 78.0 in June, down from 78.8 in May. Consumers have been concerned about soaring retail oil prices, rising prices of goods and political uncertainty.

According to the BOT, the Private Consumption Index (PCI) in June picked up from the previous month. It registered yearonyear growth of 6.5 per cent, just up from 6.3 per cent growth in May.

PCI rose 1.2 per cent from the previous month, when the index contracted 1.9 per cent. However, the index expanded only 0.7 per cent in the second quarter, compared to 2.4 per cent in the first quar¬ter.


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