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Published on September 9, 2007

The national parks currently at risk include Khao Yai on the border of Nakhon Ratchasima, Saraburi, Nakhon Nayok and Prachin Buri provinces, Erawan in Kanchanaburi, Doi Suthep-Pui in Chiang Mai, Khao Laemya on Koh Samet in Rayong and the Surin islands in Phang Nga.

The meeting discussed the capacity of the parks to handle a large influx of visitors.

The National Parks Office found that tourist quotas in these five areas had exceeded capacity, causing damage to the environment as a result of toxic emissions from vehicles, noise pollution, careless waste disposal and lack of respect for natural ecosystems and restricted areas.

Most national parks cannot support large numbers of tourists using public utilities, accommodation areas, restrooms and garbage bins simultaneously, which has led tourists to enter restricted areas in search of privacy.

Due to staff shortages, park officials are not able to control this problem. "The increased number of travellers means the decline of natural ecosystems," Chumpol added.

Six popular points in Doi Suthep-Pui have also been adversely affected by an excess of tourists and should be restored as soon as possible to avoid further damage, said Asst Prof Dr Dutchanee Aimpan from Kasetsart University.

These are Kruba Sriwichai Monument, Huay Kaew Waterfall, the hilltribe village in Doi Pui, the peak of Doi Pui, Wat Phra That Doi Suthep and Phuping Rajanivet Palace.

Initially, the department proposes more stringent punishment for those who violate park regulations, a review of park budgets to support transportation and garbage removal, construction of public utilities and promoting sustainable living principles.

Chumpol explained that all 148 national parks had been established to preserve the beauty and biodiversity of natural areas. Tourism was only an indirect objective of these areas.

Jirat Prasertsup

Citylife

Chiang Mai